Wednesday, April 1, 2026

Some good news for a change: real retail sales rebounded in Febuary

 

 - by New Deal democrat


After all these months, we are still feeling the effects of the government shutdown last fall.  Normally construction spending is released on the first day of the month for the second previous month - in today’s case, that would be for February. But half a year after the shutdown began, February and March construction spending are both scheduled to be released on May 7. As I’ve said a number of times already, this is simply not the way a first world country should operate.

But in today’s case, we at least get a consolation prize in the form of retail sales, one of my favorite broad-economy indicators, for February - about three weeks later than normally scheduled. And for a change compared with most recent data, it was good news.

Nominally, retail sales rose 0.6% in February. After taking the monthly 0.3% increase in consumer prices into account, real sales up 0.3%. The below graph also shows the similar but more comprehensive measure of real personal spending on goods (gold, right scale):


Even so, real retail sales remain -0.4% below their peak last August, and indeed below most of their levels from last year. Further, if you believe, as I do, that the shutdown shelter kludge removed about 0.2% from consumer inflation during the September-November period, then the comparison becomes similarly worse. 

February’s good number also means that on a YoY% basis, after a one month flirtation with trending negative, real retail sales have rebounded to +1.3%:


Since consumption leads employment, this is also good news for the latter in the next few months, after deteriorating through most of 2025. Here is the update of YoY real sales and real personal spending on goods (/2 for scale) together with employment (red):



But most likely the deterioration in spending last year has not been fully absorbed by employment yet. This morning ADP reported that private payrolls only grew by 18,000 in March. We’ll find out on Friday if a similarly poor number is true in the official jobs report.