I'm going to spend today looking at what happened during the last expansion from a GDP perspective. Simply put, I want to see what the data days about the latest expansion. So, let's start with personal consumption expenditures.
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All data is based on 2000 chained dollar numbers.
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Personal consumption expenditures (PCEs) rose consistently until the fourth quarter of 2007 when the recession began. Then from 3Q07 to 2Q08 they still increased but at a far lower rate. The last two quarters of last year they dropped hard. This was a primary reason for the contraction in GDP because PCEs comprise 70% of GDP. Last quarter we saw a bump but we'll have to wait and see if it continues.
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Durable goods was a big reason for the drop. Notice that these topped out in the fourth quarter of 2007, moved down a bit for the next two quarters and then fell hard in the third and fourht quarter of last year.
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Like durable goods, non-durable goods purchases topped out in the fourht quarter of 2007. They rose a bit for the next two quarters and then fell in the later half of 2008.
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Services have yet to contract.